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    读王勃《仲春郊外》

      仲春郊外

       ——王勃   

    东园垂柳径,西堰落花津。   

    物色连三月,风光绝四邻。   

    鸟飞村觉曙,鱼戏水知春。   

    初晴山院里,何处染嚣尘。

     

    直译:

     

    往东园,路边垂柳飘拂,去西岸,渡口落花纷纷;

    三月里景色连连迭出,郊外四邻掩映在旖旎春景里。(三月,时间;四邻,空间)

    晨飞的鸟,唤醒酣睡的村落;嬉戏的鱼,感知水暖春归;

    久阴初晴的山中院落里,哪里会沾染浮尘呢?

     

    简析: 

    前六句对仗工整,字字相扣。

    (东园-西堰,垂-落,柳-花,径-津;物色-风光,连-绝,三月-四邻;鸟-鱼,飞-戏,村-水,觉-知,曙-春。) 

    一、二句白描写实,三、四句写意写虚,而虚中又有实; 

    三月景色连连,从时间上描写固然是虚写,而风景从空间上隔断四邻,恰如摄影般的写实; 

    五、六句拟人手法,春意盎然。最后两句将美景升华到心境,超然物外。

    Comments (3)

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    澈 灵wrote:
    你的今译和评析也不乏著力, 颇喜一溪云你这文心阁.
    3 May
    JANE JANEwrote:
    我也很喜欢诗词,只是本人水平欠佳,不会写.
    22 Apr.
    狗 小wrote:
    现代人也喜欢用柳、花、鸟、鱼描写春意,自古如此。呵
    30 Mar.

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